Friday, January 17, 2020

2019: Standout Films of the Year

 

A new year and a new decade is upon us. (Hard to believe it's been that long since the end of 2009.)

2019 saw the release of a few live-action Disney remakes (and a new streaming service in November), as well as animated sequels (Lego my eggo, while Disney couldn't let Frozen go that easily), Marvel hits ("We're in the endgame now") and misfires (we're looking at you, Dark Phoenix). It was also a year of several horror hits, genre films that subverted expectations on their heads (courtesy directors Bong Joon-ho, Rian Johnson, and Todd Phillips), and a few concluding or continuing installments in sci-fi and/or action franchises (e.g., the end of the Star Wars Skywalker saga, the return of Linda Hamilton as Sarah Conner in a sixth Terminator movie).

WRITER'S NOTE: The mission statement of my blog, "Film FreeQ," is partially inspired by the mission statement of Christianity Today, in terms of discussing films not necessarily as a means of recommendation nor as an endorsement for their respective worldviews. The films I discuss in general (including the following list of pics) are based on their artistic and thematic undertones, as well as their ability to challenge and/or to inspire. Not to mention films that spoke to me personally, for better or worse. If I'm being honest, this was a hard list to compile, because there were so many incredible films out this year, and I wanted this piece to be about diversity and variety as much as about what storytelling in/and film is capable of. You can also check out my piece on actors and performers who stood out in 2019. (In time, my selections and rankings may likely change. It's inevitable, as Thanos would say.)

I will say this: I've found that most of these films (if not all of them) deal with the ends of certain phases, whether in story, in life, or in characters, and the suggestions of starts to new respective chapters, for better or worse. In other words, many of these films emphasize or mirror who people are, where they come from, what they stand for, and where they're going.

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Before I get rolling, here are a few "Missed Opportunities" from the year.

Dark Phoenix
One of the last two X-Men/Marvel films under Twentieth Century Fox's distribution before being purchased by Disney (the other being the yet-to-be-released The New Mutants), this directorial debut from producer and co-writer Simon Kinberg certainly had high hopes compared with the 2006 film X-Men: The Last Stand's mishandling of the popular Jean Grey/Phoenix story arc from the comics. While the final film did get the tone right (being very character-driven as opposed to saving the world from a giant skybeam, like 2016's mostly-unnecessary X-Men: Apocalypse) and had a good cast (Game of Throne's Sophie Turner does do a really good Jean Grey), almost everything else wasn't as strong, especially the writing and the cliche franchise tropes. Here's hoping the Marvel Cinematic Universe will do something fresh with our favorite mutant characters, as well as the Fantastic Four, in the near future.

Glass
M. Night Shaymalan's anticipated third chapter in his years-in-the-making "superhero" trilogy brings together characters from 2000's Unbreakable (arguably one of the best films of the 2000s) and 2017's Split (which proved a career comeback for Shaymalan). Fans of both films had every reason to be excited about Glass, which starts out promising but then stalls in its second and (most of its) third acts, in large part due to the mental institution setting, confining our characters and their potential. Personally, I think the film could've benefited from a team up of Bruce Willis's David Dunn and Anya Taylor-Joy's Casey Cooke against James McAvoy's Kevin Wendel Crumb--and his multiple personalities--and Samuel L. Jackson's Elijah Price. (The aforementioned New Mutants looks more promising and engrossing.)

Godzilla: King of the Monsters
This CGI monster movie mashup is the third movie in Warner Bros. "Monster-Verse" (after 2014's superb Godzilla and 2017's entertaining Kong: Skull Island), as well as a lead-in to next year's Godzilla vs. Kong crossover. From the trailers, it was uncertain if the film would just be a CGI destruction battle or actually have genuine character arcs against said mayhem. The result turns out to be more of the former, with some impressive visuals and creatures to boot, while the script and character depth is lacking and mediocre. We'll see if the Godzilla-Kong battle is worth it next summer.

The Lion King
One of three live-action remakes of classic Disney animated films (the other two being Tim Burton's dark and enchanting Dumbo and Guy Ritchie's festive and entertaining Aladdin), director Jon Favreau's take on 1994's The Lion King is an incredible technological achievement, no doubt. But a more original approach to the story could've saved this from being a middling experience. (Some of the casting choices were ideal, however, like Seth Rogen as Pumbaa and John Kani as Rafiki.) It's essentially a shot-for-shot remake of the beloved original, something that Favreau's 2016 adaptation of The Jungle Book wasn't.

Rambo: Last Blood
Sylvester Stallone still has it for his fifth (and reportedly final) outing as the iconic Green Beret John Rambo (whom he first played on-screen in 1982's iconic First Blood and previously in 2008's superior-but-graphic Rambo). But a depressing and maddening worldview, and a violent, grisly streak, leave a lot to be questioned and less-desired. Maybe another Expendables movie will do?

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And here are some notable mentions that didn't make my final cut, but still worth mentioning.

Crawl
A surprisingly effect (though quite bloody and graphic) creature feature of the year. Interesting fact: this movie wasn't screened in advanced for critics, which is generally a bad sign that the film is not going to do well. This Sam Raimi-produced creature feature, about a father and daughter (Barry Pepper and Kaya Scodelario) fighting against a group of killer alligators during a Category 5 hurricane in Florida, proved an exception to the rule. The dialogue is corny at times, but its setup, suspense, tension, and execution make up for it. Goes to show how such elements are done, rather than what is done, skillfully and cinematically.

Ford v Ferrari
A terrific, magnetic, and thrilling true story from director James Mangold (at the top of his game), about the Ford Motor Company going up against the Italian car company Ferrari at its own game, during the 24-hour La Mont race in France in the 1960s. Christian Bale and Matt Damon (as English driver Ken Miles and American car designer Carroll Shelby) give some of the year's best performances, with action and immersive spectacle and adrenaline that don't overshadow the heart and integrity of the story.

A Hidden Life
Director Terrence Malick doesn't make commercial-driven films to begin with. His divisive filmography since the 1970s, on the other hand, remains that of a truly poetic and meditative auteur. As he did with 1978's Days of Heaven, 1998's The Thin Red Line, and 2006's The New World, he returns to a more narrative story based on real-life letters between Franz and Fani Jägerstätter during the early years of the Third Reich in Austria, and Franz's personal pacifism and integrity against the Hitler regime. A film that reminds followers of Malick how he challenges conventional and aesthetic filmmaking and delivers a captivating (if long) experience.

Just Mercy
A fully-compelling social justice drama based on the bestselling memoir and true story of attorney Bryan Stevenson and some of the many convicted felons on death row he fought for over the last thirty years. Deeper and more engrossing than you might expect, the film, directed by Destin Daniel Cretton, brilliantly allows us to understand and empathize with these characters (anchored by strong and committed performances from Michael B. Jordan, Jamie Foxx, and Brie Larson) and the harrowing circumstances of Alabama in the early 1990s, without (mostly) being preachy. A very worthwhile film.

Little Women
I'll be honest, I feel a little hypocritical including this film on here, as I had never read the original novel by Louisa May Alcott. I will say this, however: the film itself is wonderful. From the cast (Saoirse Ronan, Emma Watson, Florence Pugh, Eliza Scanlen, Meryl Streep, Timothee Chalamat, Laura Dern) to the costume and set design, to Alexandre Desplat's charming and heartfelt score, and Greta Gerwig's skilled direction and adapted screenplay, this film version is a prime example of the kinds of films that are hard to come by these days. (Ditto this year's A Beautiful Day in the Neighborhood and The Farewell, as well as the next film on this list.)

Overcomer 
Alex & Stephen Kendrick have been making faith-based films over the course of the last two decades, always led to tackling various topics as overcoming obstacles--or, "giants"--in life (2006's Facing the Giants), marriage (2008's Fireproof), fatherhood (2011's Courageous), prayer (2015's War Room), and now identity. Their latest feature (with the collaboration and support of their community in Albany, Georgia) is an inspiring and challenging story of recognizing where hearts are tied and should be tied, offering a rare opportunity for discerning families and people who don't ordinarily attend movies.

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Now, here are my top ten pics from 2019.

10. The Last Black Man in San Francisco
A powerful, compelling, profane, and often ethereal drama about two Bay Area best friends and the house one claims was built by his late grandfather, challenging the theme of holding on to what one doesn't want to lose, all while their community seems to be deteriorating and succumbing to disenfranchisement. In one of the year's "Most Striking Film Images" (above), the lead characters skateboard through the streets of San Francisco, as various citizens go about their lives. The pace is in slow-motion, but everything we need to know about the social, economical, and ethical situations is summed up in these characters, especially since they look directly at the camera as these men pass them by. Leads Jimmie Fails (who co-wrote the film with first-time director and friend Joe Talbot) and Jonathan Majors hit home, along with collective elements of writing, homes, classic literature, original storytelling, and an engrossing score (classical, ethereal), including an evocative updated version of "San Francisco".

9. The Peanut Butter Falcon
An adventurous, original, and infectious dramedy in the spirit of Mark Twain, about a young man with Down Syndrome who travels down Florida to become a professional wrestler. First time actor Zack Gottsagen (who has DS in real-life) is a smart choice than a typical actor portraying a disabled individual, adding more authenticity and genuine emotion, as well as changing our perspective of people with disabilities. Shia LaBeouf (as an on-the-run drifter) and Dakota Johnson (as Zack's caretaker) are quite good as well, and are joined by a terrific cast that includes Bruce Dern, John Hawkes, and Thomas Haden Church. Well-acted, well-written, and well-directed, with a striking film image of three central characters (who form a genuine bond) on the raft on water, against a translucent sunset.

8. Toy Story 4
What may seem like another pointless cash-grab sequel in an already-oversaturated-franchise industry instead proves just as entertaining, funny, adventurous, and genuinely heartfelt as the other three landmark Pixar films that preceded it. New toy characters like arts-and-crafts spork Forky, mysterious doll Gabby Gabby, and Canadian daredevil Duke Caboom, steal the show, while Bo Peep makes a worthy (unlikely) return. But really, this is Woody's story coming full-circle, with character and story arcs that take unexpected but worthwhile detours in creative and entertaining ways, with characters discovering new purposes and meaning. In a word, Toy Story 4 is terrific.

7. Joker
Let me reiterate, this is not an endorsement! The year's most riveting and controversial film is one of the heaviest I've ever reviewed for Film FreeQ, and it's one of 2019's most divisive and talk-about films. Director Todd Phillips and star Joaquin Phoenix put an original take on the origins (or so it seems) of the iconic Batman nemesis, not so much influenced by the DC comic book source material as by gritty cinema of the 1970s a la Martin Scorcese's Taxi Driver and Stanley Kubrick's A Clockwork Orange, resulting in one of the most atypical films based on a comic book. Phoenix is phenomenal, chilling and disturbing as the film itself, which opens the doors to multiple interpretations and theories about its portrayal of mental illness, society's lack of affection, and violence, which Phillips and co-writer Scott Silver intended and claimed to be a "mirror to our [current] society." (I applaud theater chains that posted disclaimers about the film's mature subject matter.) Many will find this to be a bold and original piece of cinema, while everyone else will find it far too unsettling. Either way, they're right. And that's no joke.

6. Us
Jordan Peele's chilling follow-up to his 2017 breakout Get Out is thoroughly brilliant, challenging, and provocative, as a family vacationing at their lake house is soon terrorized by a group of scissor-welding doppelgangers in red jumpsuits. Recalling elements of equally-esoteric horror features as Hitchcock's The Birds and Stanley Kubrick's The Shining (with a little bit of Steven Spielberg's Jaws and the 1980s "Hand Across America" campaign thrown in), this film will either be seen as a social commentary on the fear of facing a reflection of the darkest natures of humanity, or as a nihilistic frightfest. Nevertheless, Peele cements his status as an thought-provoking auteur of the horror genre (he also narrated and produced the latest version of The Twilight Zone on streaming service CBS All Access this year.) And, you'll never think of actress Lupita Nyong'o (who joins horror scream queens Jamie Lee Curtis and Heather Langenkamp, while playing both heroine and villain here) the same way again.

5. A Beautiful Day in the Neighborhood
Based on the true story of the real-life friendship between journalist Tom Junro (named Lloyd Vogel in the film) and childrens' television host Fred Rogers, Tom Hanks takes up the cartigan sweater-wearing mantel in a wonderful and introspective experience. The story follows a cynical journalist who is assigned to write a profile on Rogers, at first refusing to believe the T.V. host isn't who he claims he is to millions of viewers. But Rogers eventually gets to the writer, reminds him (and us) how difficult life is and how we can understand it, process it, and grow in it with kindness, warmth, forgiveness, honesty and humility (something we could all us, especially in this day and age). Equal kudos to a terrific cast (including Matthew Rhys, Chris Cooper, and Susan Kelechi Watson), and wonderful direction from Marianne Heller.

4. Blinded By the Light
In a year where some films paid tribute to or thoroughly referenced legendary music artists (from the Beatles in Yesterday to Elton John in Rocketman), this inspiring true story of a British-Pakistani teenager inspired by the music of Bruce Springsteen in was a cut above the rest. A reverent look at 80s culture internationally, via politics, ethics, races, and tastes in music, not to mention MTV vibes (a la the way the network should be). A great example of the power and inspiration of music. If there's one feel-good movie this year, this is it. "I can't think of a better reason to visit the United States than to see the home of the Boss!"

3. 1917
Standing alongside Christopher Nolan's 2017 masterpiece Dunkirk as a transcending film in the war genre, director Sam Mendes' equally-masterful 1917 is a towering achievement. The film chronicles, in reel time (and one nearly long, continuous take), the journey of two young British soldiers (George MacKay and Dean-Charles Chapman) in WWI who are tasked with delivering a message to call off the attack of 1,600 soldiers on the German army. Mendes' brilliant direction, Roger Deakins' striking cinematography, Thomas Newman's heart-pounding and emotionally-encompassing score (one of the best I've heard in a long time), and first-rate performances form a thoroughly immersive and intense experience that reminds us of the power of cinema (and maybe even reinvents it in the process).

2. Avengers: Endgame
As the end of an eleven year journey--or, at least, the first three phases (22 movies, from 2008's Iron Man to now)--for the undisputed Marvel Cinematic Universe, the now-officially titled "Infinity Saga" goes out on a rousing, bittersweet, spectacular, and roller-coaster note, never sacrificing character dilemmas and emphasis over mere spectacle. (And to think Martin Scorsese called these movies mere "theme parks".) Arguably the biggest and most satisfying finale since 2003's The Lord of the Rings: The Return of the King, directors Anthony and Joe Russo helped anchor a successful marketing campaign ("#DontSpoilThe Endgame"), resulting in, perhaps, the cinematic blockbuster to, well, end all cinematic blockbusters, as well as proof that there will never be anything like the moviegoing experience. "We love you 3000!" 

1. The Farewell
An incredible, beautiful film about a family matriarch whose recent cancer diagnosis is kept hidden from her. Featuring comedian-rapper Awkwafina in a radical dramatic turn and especially Zhao Shuzhen (so full of life and warmth) as her Nai Nai, portraying a complex yet genuine and loving relationship. The film is melancholy at times, but is peppered with moments of grounded and quirky humor, helping to make the story universal and relatable, as well as complex and challenging. The roles of family dynamics, cultural legacies, and the differences between the East and the West, also come into play here. (What a rarity in film!) Speaks to the theme of who people are, where they come from, what they stand for, and an uncertain yet determined future.

Wednesday, January 15, 2020

Oscar Nominations 2020: Clowns, Netflix, Old Timers, and An Upset Lack of a Certain Variety

Joaquin Phoenix in Joker

To paraphrase Arthur Fleck, "Is it getting crazy here, or is it just me?"

The titular antihero who becomes the DC Comics villain Joker, played by Joaquin Phoenix, set a record for the most nominations given to a film based on a comic book (including, for the second year in a row, a Best Picture recognition, along with its ten other noms), besting last year's Marvel blockbuster Black Panther (which got six nods and walked away with a record three wins).

Despite being highly divisive and controversial with critics, the Todd Phillips-directed psychological character study proved a radical showcase for how to use such resources for provocative current relevance--perhaps some reasons why the film was recognized for its directing, writing, and other technical aspects. That, and Phoenix's phenomenal and chilling performance.

And while most other comic books and their crowd-pleasing adaptations prove, from time to time, a nostalgic and entertaining trip for audiences, the Academy acknowledged a couple of period films that recalled memories of the 1960s. In one corner is writer-director Quentin Tarantino's trip through 1969 Los Angeles in Once Upon a Time . . . In Hollywood (ten nominations). In the other corner is James Mangold's race car biopic Ford v Ferrari (four nominations). Two other period films (set during the first and second World Wars, respectfully) that have also generated serious attention include Sam Mendes's breathtaking one-shot drama 1917 (ten nominations) and Taika Waititi's anti-hate satire Jojo Rabbit (six nominations).

But perhaps the company with the most nominations this year (above Disney, Sony, and Warner Brothers) is streaming service Netflix, which has been on an exponential rise since Dee Ree's historical drama Mudbound in 2018 and Alfonso Cuaron's semiautobiographical memory piece Roma last year. The competitive streaming service has a new record of 24 nominations, including Fernando Meirelles's religious biopic The Two Popes (three noms), Noah Baumbach's heartbreaking drama Marriage Story (six noms), and Martin Scorsese's mob epic The Irishman (ten noms).

(l-r) Robert DeNiro in The Irishman, Adam Driver and Scarlett Johansson in Marriage Story

Following the surprise success of Roma, director Bong Joon-ho's satirical black comedy Parasite is the first time a film from South Korea has gained serious competition at the Oscars (in six categories, no less). And it's the second year in a row that an international film has been recognized in both the foreign film and Best Picture categories, ditto best director and screenplay.

First-time nominees include Cynthia Erivo (for her lead role in Harriet, and the first acting nominee since Mary J. Blige from 2017's Mudbound to be nominated for Best Original Song as well), Scarlett Johannson (who joins Sigourney Weaver, Cate Blanchett and Emma Thompson, in being nominated for two different roles in the same year, for Jojo Rabbit and Marriage Story), Rian Johnson (for his original screenplay for the murder mystery whodunit Knives Out), Jonathan Pryce (for his lead role in The Two Popes), Florence Pugh (for her supporting role in Little Women), and Waititi (for his adapted screenplay for Jojo Rabbit).

FUN FACT: Johansson and Weaver have something in common: they're both famous for various acclaimed roles under established directors, as well as for their iconic action characters--Black Widow in the Marvel Cinematic Universe, and Ellen Ripley, respectfully. Interestingly enough, the latter was Oscar-nominated for her respective role in 1986's Aliens.

In terms of nominees who have been recognized before, five-time-winning composer John Williams received a record 52nd nomination this year (and his third consecutive, and reportedly final work, for a Star Wars film). On the flipside, composer Thomas Newman has been nominated for a collective fifteen awards (including this year's 1917), but has never won. That may change this year, because his score for Mendes' period war drama is absolutely incredible.

On that same note, one amazing thing about this year's roster is how long it's been since some of the nominees were last recognized by the Academy, including actress Charlize Theron (fourteen years), actress Kathy Bates (seventeen years), actor Tom Hanks (nineteen years), and actor Anthony Hopkins (twenty-two years). Even more amazing is how many other veteran actors received their first nominations this year since they last won their own golden statues. These include actor Leonardo DiCaprio (four years), writer Quentin Tarantino (seven years), composer Randy Newman (nine years), actress Renee Zellweger (sixteen years), director Sam Mendes (twenty years), actor Al Pacino (twenty-seven years), and out-of-retirement actor Joe Pesci (twenty-nine years).

FUN FACT: AL Pacino shares a connection with the late actor Heath Ledger and current nominee Joaquin Phoenix. All actors have been Oscar-nominated for playing comic-book villains onscreen, including the Joker for the latter two. (Ledger is the only person to have won by far.) But Pacino was the first to be recognized in this respect, for 1990's Dick Tracy.

Snubs this year include (l-r) Adam Sandler (Uncut Gems), Greta Gerwig (Little Woman),
Awkwafina (The Farewell), and Lupita Nyong'o (Us)

Overall, although representations from a lead black actress and a South Korean critical favorite are commendable, as are the amazing resurgence (if briefly) of several veteran performers, composers and genres after so many years, the fact that other forms of diversity (including female directors, and actors and actresses of different cultures or ethnicities) have been left out of recognition is a pity.

In fact, it's probably the closest that the Academy has come to reliving it's controversial #OscarsSoWhite headlines of 2015 and 2016, respectfully.

Current award-show favorites like actors Christian Bale (Ford v Ferrari), Robert DeNiro (who did get a Best Picture nod for co-producing The Irishman, but not for his lead role), Taron Edgerton (Rocketman), Jennifer Lopez (Hustlers), and Adam Sandler (Uncut Gems) gained several frowns and boos when they were snubbed by the Academy for their respective roles. Ditto Greta Gerwig's lovely direction of Little Women, which was still recognized in six categories, including Gerwig's adapted screenplay.

I personally believe one film that should have been recognized was Jordan Peele's ambitious horror movie Us, which featured a universal yet provocative story that happens to have a contemporary black family at the center, but without drawing the subject of race a la Get Out. In addition, Lupita Nyong'o's dual performances in the film were unexpected and committed if terrifying.

But the biggest upset, in my opinion, was the lack of recognition given to Lulu Wang's semiautobiographical The Farewell (one of my three absolute favorite, if not my favorite, films of 2019). Wang's original screenplay and direction were a genuine work of art and emotion, Awkwafina's Golden Globe-winning performance was radical and relatable, and Zhao Shenzhen's genuine supporting role as the family matriarch were all a labor of love.

(Left to right) Lulu Wang, Zhao Shenzhen, and Awkwafina

In that regard, this may be the most disappointing list of Oscar nominees since 2016, and comparatively so. Then again, this isn't the only awards show out there, although it is the most famous, biggest, and (perhaps, as of recently) the most controversial.

And that's no joke.